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Introduction
Syria is without doubt one of the oldest locations the place civilization has thought to have began. Its capital, Damascus, is without doubt one of the oldest repeatedly inhabited cities on this planet. All through historical past it has seen many adjustments, violent and in any other case.
Right now it’s comprised of numerous ethnic teams, largely Arab, although an affordable variety of Kurds, Armenians are additionally current. There have additionally been numerous Iraqi refugees and the principle Arab group are themselves from totally different sects and denominations.
Round January 2011, following on from the Arab Spring the place protests towards ruling regimes erupted in numerous Center East nations, protesters in Syria got here out demanding President Bashar al-Assad and his authorities step down. In response, Assad despatched in troops with some cities and areas being besieged for weeks and months. Each professional and anti-government protest gatherings have at occasions been massive.
Criticism of Syria’s crackdown has been fairly widespread. The Arab League has responded by suspending Syria’s membership. Syria claims that it’s preventing an insurgency that’s terrorist by nature and claimed Al Qaeda is concerned. It has not been doable to confirm that declare so many see it as a cynical excuse.
The ruling regime is a sect of Shia, so has help from Iran and Lebanese Hezbollah, whereas the opposition is basically Sunni, thus receiving help from different Center East nations, corresponding to Saudi Arabia and others.
1000’s have been killed — civilians and armed combatants. Some are asking the West for a navy intervention like there was in Libya, however the US specifically shouldn’t be eager on one other navy intervention though they’ve been overtly hostile and significant of the Syrian ruling regime for a few years.
China and Russia even have shut ties with Syria and to this point haven’t been eager on any motion condemning Syria and have even vetoed some actions. Some papers have reported Iran and others serving to Syria with weapons, whereas others additionally talked about the opposition being armed by the West.
Mainstream media protection is after all a part of the difficulty; understandably the brutal regime crackdown has been met with shock, horror, and so on. However the protection has additionally been one-sided within the sense that related varieties of violence dedicated by US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan and Pakistan don’t obtain related criticism, however a lot flatter and measured reporting as an alternative. Media Lens covers this level in far more element declaring many propaganda issues in mainstream media protection and is value studying.
Information tales from IPS
Beneath is an inventory of tales from Inter Press Service associated to the Syrian rebellion
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Over 115,000 Syrians have returned house since finish of Assad dictatorship
– UN Information
Greater than 115,000 individuals have reportedly returned to Syria from nations corresponding to Türkiye, Jordan and Lebanon since 8 December – the autumn of the Assad regime – the UN refugee company (UNHCR) stated on Thursday.
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Assist vans ship meals to northwest Syria
– UN Information
Humanitarians proceed to answer wants in Syria as safety and logistical circumstances allow, the UN stated on Tuesday.
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UN help continues in Syria and Lebanon
– UN Information
The UN Particular Envoy for Syria continues to uphold the necessity for a Syrian-led transition in his ongoing talks on the way in which ahead for the nation.
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Well being wants in Syria worsen amid winter circumstances
– UN Information
Well being challenges in northwest Syria have escalated resulting from harsh winter circumstances, exacerbating the vulnerability of displaced populations, the UN World Well being Group (WHO)-led Well being Cluster reported on Friday.
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Syria: UN well being company launches $56.4 million enchantment to fulfill important wants
– UN Information
The UN World Well being Group (WHO) on Tuesday launched a $56.4 million flash enchantment to deal with pressing well being wants in Syria, the place years of battle have cripped the healthcare system.
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Syria: UN investigators name for shielding proof amid worsening humanitarian disaster
– UN Information
The humanitarian disaster in Syria continues to escalate, with thousands and thousands struggling to entry fundamental sources as gasoline shortages and broken infrastructure hinder aid efforts, the UN reported on Monday.
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UN Commits to Supporting Syria in Political Transition, Adapting Humanitarian Assist
– Inter Press Service
UNITED NATIONS, Dec 20 (IPS) – In overthrowing Bashar al-Assad and his regime, Syria reaches the method of re-affirming its sovereignty, a course of that the United Nations chief asserts should be led by the Syrian individuals.
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Syria transition could fail if help lifeline is delayed, says IOM chief
– UN Information
The top of the UN migration company careworn on Friday that Syria is in no place to take again thousands and thousands of Syrians following the autumn of the Assad regime, whereas there’s an pressing have to “re-evaluate” sanctions impacting the war-ravaged nation.
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Syria: Rights investigators name for cover of proof, together with mass grave websites
– UN Information
In a landmark mission to Syria, the UN probe into probably the most critical rights violations dedicated within the nation since 2011 has known as on caretaker authorities to take quick measures to guard mass grave websites and protect important proof.
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What Does the Finish of Assads Regime Imply for Syria and the Center East?
– Inter Press Service
UNITED NATIONS, Dec 19 (IPS) – The autumn of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad happened following a collection of coordinated offensive missions spearheaded by the Syrian opposition which resulted within the seizure of the capital metropolis Damascus. Within the days following the autumn of Assad’s authorities, the Syrian Civil Struggle has reached a part of heightened insecurity, plunging Syria right into a state of nationwide insecurity.
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Syria’s new ‘flame of hope’ should not be extinguished: Guterres
– UN Information
A flame of hope burns brilliant right this moment in Syria – but when it’s not rigorously managed by each Syrians themselves and the worldwide group, it dangers being extinguished.
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Reconstruction and important repairs underway in Syria, as ‘safety circumstances’ allow
– UN Information
Round 1.3 million Syrians have obtained meals assist previously three weeks throughout Syria from the UN and companions, because the restoration of key companies begins in among the comparatively secure areas of the nation.
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Syria: UN envoy concludes talks in Damascus, citing hope for democratic future
– UN Information
The UN Particular Envoy for Syria concluded talks in Damascus on Wednesday, expressing optimism that the autumn of the Assad regime might mark the beginning of a peaceable and democratic transition for the shattered nation, whereas acknowledging challenges stay.
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Center East disaster: Stay updates as Safety Council meets on Syria
– UN Information
Senior UN officers have been assembly representatives of the brand new caretaker Authorities in Damascus previously few days, following the overthrow of the Assad regime. This morning in New York, the Safety Council simply started its first assembly on the way forward for Syria, the place the UN Particular Envoy and the UN’s emergency aid chief are briefing ambassadors. UN Information app customers can observe our protection right here.
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Syria disaster: ‘Key precedence’ is preserving proof of crimes, say UN investigators
– UN Information
The historic shift of energy in Syria and the opportunity of lastly accessing proof of horrific human rights violations might convey accountability nearer than ever – if solely proof could be preserved – a high UN investigator stated on Tuesday.
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Syria faces unsure future after regime’s collapse amid humanitarian crises
– UN Information
At a historic crossroads, simply 11 days after the collapse of the Assad regime, Syria faces a fragile mixture of hope and chaos, stricken by a risky safety scenario and a worsening humanitarian disaster, high UN officers advised the Safety Council on Tuesday.
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Camps of Dying, Terror: Syrian Survivors Face Lengthy Street To Restoration
– Inter Press Service
IDLIB, Syria, Dec 16 (IPS) – Detained with out trial for over three years for trial for allegedly treating “terrorists” (as opponents of former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad have been deemed), Alaa al-Khalil, a 33-year-old nurse from the Syrian metropolis of Hama, recounts the agony of her time in a jail cell she shared with no less than 35 girls.
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In Damascus, high UN envoy stresses want for credible, inclusive, ‘Syrian owned’ transition
– UN Information
The UN’s high Syria envoy has held talks in Damascus with the top of the brand new administration in addition to the prime minister of the caretaker Authorities, stressing the crucial for a “credible and inclusive Syrian owned and led political transition.”
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UN envoy requires elevated assist for Syria in Damascus go to
– UN Information
Elevated humanitarian assist is required in Syria amid “immense” adjustments that supply hope to a nation rising from a 13-year-long struggle, the highest UN envoy for the nation stated after his arrival within the capital, Damascus, on Sunday.
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The Fall of The Assad Regime: The Rebels’ Prospect for Success or Failure
– Inter Press Service
NEW YORK, Dec 13 (IPS) – The autumn of the Assad regime is a historic watershed occasion that may have vital regional and worldwide ramifications. The query is, will the rebels fulfill their promise to be inclusive and elevate the Syrian individuals out of their distress, and what can the US and Israel do to assist form the trajectory of the brand new regime?
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UN Particular Envoy continues shuttle diplomacy on Syria
– UN Information
The UN Particular Envoy for Syria travelled to Jordan on Friday for discussions on the tumultuous occasions which have seen a brand new transitional authority take cost in Damascus in latest days, with extra high-level conferences deliberate over the weekend.
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Syria: Prioritise seek for the lacking, justice for victims
– UN Information
The worldwide group owes it to the Syrian individuals “to hear, to behave and to work tirelessly” so the crimes of the deposed Assad regime can by no means occur once more, the highest UN envoy for the nation stated on Thursday.
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The de facto authority in Syria is a chosen terrorist group: What occurs now?
– UN Information
Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), an armed group designated as a terrorist group by the UN Safety Council, has emerged because the dominant power in Syria, following the autumn of the Bashar al-Assad regime.
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Syria: UN chief requires pressing de-escalation by Israeli forces, withdrawal from Golan buffer zone
– UN Information
The UN Secretary-Common has expressed concern over the a whole lot of Israeli airstrikes towards targets in Syria for the reason that overthrow of the Assad regime, calling for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from the demilitarized zone within the strategically essential Golan.
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Guterres upholds UN dedication to a easy and inclusive transition in Syria
– UN Information
Secretary-Common António Guterres stated the UN is “completely dedicated” to supporting a easy transition of energy in Syria via an inclusive political course of that ensures full respect of minority rights.
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Syria disaster: Nothing should cease peaceable transition, says UN Particular Envoy
– UN Information
Barely 48 hours since opposition forces together with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) swept into Damascus and compelled out President Bashar al-Assad, the highest UN negotiator tasked with serving to the Syrian individuals to create a peaceable and democratic future insisted that nothing may very well be taken as a right.
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Uprooted Syrians mulling return mustn’t be pushed, says UNHCR
– UN Information
Syria’s historic energy reset coupled with the extremely risky scenario there, has elevated fundamental wants in a rustic the place practically 17 million individuals already relied on assist, UN assist groups insisted on Tuesday.
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Forging Peace in Syria: Nice alternatives, grave dangers
– UN Information
Following the autumn of the Bashar al-Assad regime on Sunday, Syria has entered a interval of profound uncertainty, and the UN could have a significant function in guaranteeing an orderly transition to renewed, secure establishments, persevering with efforts to convey collectively totally different teams and factions which started on the outset of struggle in 2011.
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Syria: Between Collective Failure and World Struggle III
– Inter Press Service
ROME, Dec 09 (IPS) – No one noticed it coming. After years of brutal struggle in Syria, many believed the battle traces had stabilized, leaving solely sporadic skirmishes and even the potential for negotiations.
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Center East: Stay updates from Syria and the broader area for 9 December
– UN Information
The historic energy shift in Syria provides new complexity to the Center East disaster, with ongoing Gaza hostilities, violence within the West Financial institution, and a fragile ceasefire in Lebanon. A closed-door Safety Council assembly is predicted right this moment. In the meantime, the humanitarian disaster deepens, with thousands and thousands in pressing want. UN Information app customers can observe right here.
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